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    Marketing in Tourismus und Freizeit

    Marketing in Tourismus und Freizeit

    Autoren:

    Verlag:
    UTB   Weitere Titel dieses Verlages anzeigen

    Erschienen: Oktober 2013
    Seiten: 246
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Preis: 24.99 €
    Illustration: zahlreiche Abbildungen und Fotos
    Maße: 223x152x20
    Einband: Taschenbuch
    Reihe: Uni-Taschenbücher M
    ISBN: 9783825239732

    Inhaltsverzeichnis

    Vorwort5
    Inhalt7
    Abkürzungsverzeichnis11
    1 Freizeit und Tourismus als Gegenstandsbereiche des
    Marketings13
    1.1Freizeit14
    1.1.1Freizeit als Gegenstand des Marketings16
    1.1.2Wirtschaftsfaktor Freizeit19
    1.2Tourismus20
    1.2.1Struktur der touristischen Nachfrage21
    1.2.2Wirtschaftsfaktor Tourismus25
    1.2.3Strukturen und Akteure des Tourismus-Angebots28
    1.2.4Nachhaltiger Tourismus als Leitbild33
    2Marketing-Grundlagen und Begriffe39
    2.1Entwicklung und Begriff des Marketing40
    2.1.1Tourismus- und Freizeitmarketing42
    2.1.2Aufgaben des Marketing-Managements46
    2.2 Besonderheiten des Dienstleistungsmarketings in Tourismus
    und Freizeit49
    2.3Nonprofit-Marketing in Tourismus und Freizeit53
    2.3.1Nonprofit-Organisationen (NPO)53
    2.3.2Nonprofit-Marketing als Beziehungsmarketing56
    2.4Marketing-Management als Prozess58
    3Marke tinganaly se63
    3.1Unternehmensanalyse66
    3.1.1Ressourcenanalyse6
    3.1.2Prozessorientierte Betriebsanalyse69
    3.2Marktanalyse74
    3.2.1Marktabgrenzung74
    3.2.2Konsumenten-Marktforschung77
    3.2.3Konkurrenz-Marktforschung89
    3.3Umweltanalyse91
    3.4Strategische Analyse97
    3.4.1SWOT-Analyse97
    3.4.2Lebenszyklusanalyse99
    3.4.3Portfolioanalysen101
    3.4.4Positionierungsanalysen103
    4Strategisches Marketing107
    4.1Festlegung der Ziele108
    4.2Entwicklung von Strategien120
    4.2.1Strategische Geschäftsfelder und -einheiten122
    4.2.2Marktsegmentierung123
    4.2.3Marktwahlstrategien127
    4.2.4Strategien der Marktbearbeitung130
    4.3Strategien der Markenführung137
    4.4Strategiebewertung und -profil142
    5Operatives Marketing147
    5.1Produktpolitik151
    5.1.1Fesdegung des Leistungsprogramms152
    5.1.2Produktmanagement154
    5.1.3Produktpolitik in den Dienstleistungsphasen157
    5.2Preispolitik159
    5.2.1Preisfesdegung160
    5.2.2Preisdifferenzierung161
    5.2.3Konditionenpolitik164
    5.3Vertriebspolitik165
    5.3.1Stationärer Vertrieb über Reisebüros167
    5.3.2Online-Distribution169
    5.4Kommunikationspolitik172
    5.4.1Klassische Werbung175
    5.4.2Verkaufsförderung178
    5.4.3Public Relations (PR)179
    5.4.4Online-Kommunikation184
    5.4.5Event- und Erlebnis marketing192
    5.4.6Sponsoring199
    5.5Marketing-Mix-Profil202
    6Marketing-Implementierung und Controlling207
    6.1Marketingimplementierung208
    6.1.1Durchsetzung von Marketingstrategien208
    6.1.2Umsetzung von Marketingstrategien211
    6.2Marketing-Controlling214
    6.2.1Strategische Kontrolle216
    6.2.2Umsetzung des Controlling219
    Literaturverzeichnis227
    Abbildungs Verzeichnis238
    Tabellenverzeichnis240
    Index241

    Register

    3 Rvs 150 4 Pvs 148 7 Pvs 148,157,203
    A
    Ablauforganisation 211
    Alleinstellungsmerkmal 138
    Ambient Media 178
    Ambush-Marketing 175
    Analyse externe 65
    interne 65
    Angebot abgeleitetes 32
    ursprüngliches 32
    Anspruchsgruppen 96f App-Marketing 191
    Aufbauorganisation 211
    Außerhaus-Aktivitäten 16
    Auswahlverfahren 83
    B
    Balanced Scorecard 220
    Befragung 86
    below the line 173,177
    Benchmarking 90, 222
    Beobachtung 87
    Best Practice 90
    Beziehungsmarketing 56, 150f, 177
    Bildungssponsoring 201
    Binnen-Marketing 44, 210
    Bottom-up 209
    Branding 138
    Broadening-Deepening 53
    c City Brands Index 140
    Controlling 214
    Stadtmarketing 222
    Umsetzung 219
    Controlling-Instrumente 219
    Corporate Design 113,152, 176
    Corporate Design Manual 176
    Corporate Identity 113,172
    Corporate Image 113
    Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) 44, 181 ff, 201
    Cross Marketing 134f
    D
    Datenauswertung 89
    Destination 21, 26, 29, 32f, 43, 45, 91,99,110,120,152,191,196, 209
    Destination Placement 178
    Destinations-Marken 140
    Diensdeistungen 49ff Diensdeistungskette, touristische 29
    Diensdeistungsmarketing 49
    Diensdeistungsphasen 51, 157
    Diensdeistungsquaütät 69
    Direktmarketing 177
    Distribution, akquisitorische 165
    Distributionspolitik 165
    Diversifikation 47
    Dritter Sektor 55
    Durchführungskontrolle 217
    E
    E-Commerce 169f Eigenvertrieb 167
    Empfehlungsmarketing 157, 184
    empirische Inhaltsanalyse 82
    empirische Sozialforschung 83
    Erhebungsmethoden 86
    Erlebnis 18, 52,112,142, 159,192, 196, 200
    Erlebnisinszenierung 197f Erlebnismarketing 195
    Erlebnisökonomie 19
    Erlebnisorientierung 92, 195
    Erlebnis Sphären 196
    Erlebniswelt 18,203
    Event 192,201
    Eventmarketing 194
    Event-Typologie 194
    Experiment 88
    F
    Fallbeispiel 46, 68, 88, 94, 102,104, 111,114,140,154,155,171,174, 187,191
    Fehlerwahrscheinlichkeit 84
    Flow 196
    Freizeit Definition 15
    Wirtschafts faktor 19
    Freizeitaktivitäten 16
    Freizeitausgaben 19
    Freizeitbeschäftigungen 17
    Freizeitwirtschaft 18, 19
    Fremdvertrieb 167
    Führungskonzept, duales 41
    Funktionsbereichsziele 118
    G
    GAP-Modell 71
    Gesamtmarktabdeckung 125
    Grundgesamtheit 84
    Guerilla Marketing 174
    Gütekriterien 78
    H
    Hotelbetriebsvergleich 68
    identitätsbasiertes Markenmanage- ment 137
    Immaterialität 49
    Indikatoren 35,119,187, 222f Informationen 64
    Informationsanalyse 65
    Inlandstourismus 23
    Instrumentalstrategien 136
    Integration horizontale 30
    vertikale 30
    Integration des externen Faktors 49
    Internationaler Tourismus 22, 37
    K
    Käufermarkt 40
    Kernleistung 158
    Key-Issue-Matrix 99
    Kommunikationsinstrumente 173
    Kommunikationspolitik 172
    Konditionenpolitik 164
    Konkurrenz-Marktforschung 89
    Konkurrenzvorteil, komparativer 122
    Kooperation 133
    Kostenführerschaft 130
    Kultur 17,18,19, 32, 34, 46, 55, 94, 96,115,140,195,197,199, 200
    Kultur-Events 194
    Kulturmarke ting 53
    Kultursponsoring 201
    L
    Landmarks 152
    Lebenszyklusanalyse 99
    Legitimationsproblematik 57
    Leistungsprogramm 152
    M
    Marke 137
    Markenbildung 157
    Markenführung 137
    Markenpositionierung 104
    Markenstrategien 141
    Markenwert 138
    Markenzeichen 138
    Marketing 41
    Marketing Scorecard 220
    Marketinganalyse 64
    Marketing-Controlling 215
    Marketing-Event 193
    Marketingforschung 64
    Marketingimplemenüerung 208
    Markeünginstrumente 148
    Marketingkonzept 213
    Markeüngkooperationen 133
    Marketing-Management 58, 60
    Marketing-Managementprozess 61
    Marketing-Mix 148
    Marketing-Mix-Pro fil 202
    Marketingorganisation 211
    Marketingplan 60
    Marketingstrategien 121
    Durchsetzung 208
    Umsetzung 211
    Marketingziele 108,118
    Markt 41
    Marktabdeckungs Strategie 125
    Marktabgrenzung 74, 76
    Marktanalyse 74
    Marktanteils-Marktwachstums- Portfolio 101,128
    Marktarealstrategie 128
    Marktbearbeitungsstrategien 121, 126
    Marktdurchdringung 47
    Markterschließung 47
    Marktfeldstrategie 127
    Marktforschung 64, 77
    Methoden 78
    quantitative 77
    qualitative 77
    Marktforschungsprozess 79
    Marktökonomische Ziele 118
    Marktpsychologische Ziele 118
    Marktsegment 123
    Marktsegmentierung 76, 123
    Marktwahlstrategien 121, 127
    Maßnahmenkonzept 212
    Meilensteinkontrolle 217
    Mobile Marketing 190
    Mobilität 20
    Multi-Channel-Strategie 167
    Mystery Shopping 88
    N
    nachhaltiger Tourismus 33ff, 45, 116
    nachhaltiges Marketing 6
    Nachhaltigkeit 5, 46,111, 181
    Nation Brands Index 140
    nationaler Tourismus 24
    Netzwerkorientierung 44
    Nischenspezialisierung 125
    Nonprofit-Marketing 53, 56
    Nonprofit-Organisationen 53, 199
    normatives Management 58
    Normstrategien 101, 128 0
    Objektivität 79
    Ökosponsoring 201
    Online-Distribution 169
    Online-Kommunikation 184
    Online-Marketing 184
    Online-Nutzer 169
    Online-Reisemarkt 170
    Online-Werbemarkt 185
    Open Source Marketing 184
    Operationalisierung 35, 119, 220
    operatives Controlling 215
    operatives Management 59
    operatives Marketing 147
    Organisation, kritikfähige 219
    P
    Panelbefragung 86
    Paradigmenwechsel 150
    Portfolioanalysen 101
    Positionierung 103, 130, 137, 144, 153,157, 160, 183, 185
    Positionierungsanalysen 103
    Präferenzstrategie 130
    Prämissenkontrolle 216
    Preisdifferenzierung 161
    Preisfestlegung 160
    Preis-Mengen-Strategie 130
    Preispolitik 159
    strategische 160
    taktische 160
    Primär for s chung 77, 83
    Produkt-Gestaltung 152
    Product Placement 177
    Produktmanagement 154
    Produkt-Markt-Matrix 47, 127
    Produktpolitik 151
    Produzenten 28
    Programmbreite 154
    Programmtiefe 154
    Promotor 210
    Prozessmanagement 212
    prozessorientierte Betriebsanalyse 69
    índex
    Public Relations 179,201
    Q
    Qualitäts Führerschaft 130
    Qualitätsinitiativen 73
    Qualitätsmanagement 69, 72
    R
    Reisebüro 167
    Reisemittler 29, 166
    Reisemotive 21
    Reiseveranstalter 29,31,203
    Reiseziele 24
    Relationship Marketing 150
    relevanter Markt 42
    Réhabilitât 78
    Repräsentativität 84
    Ressourcenanalyse 67
    ROPO-Studie 171
    S
    Segmentierungskriterien 125
    Sekundärforschung 77, 80
    Serviceleistungen 154
    Social Media 186
    Social Media Marketing 186
    Sortimentserweiterung 47
    Sortimentspolitik 156
    Soziosponsoring 201
    Spezialisierung 125
    Sponsoring 199
    Sponsoringmarkt 200
    Sportsponsoring 201
    St. Galler Management-Konzept 92
    Stadtmarketing 53, 152, 222
    Stakeholder 25, 56, 58, 96f, 110,121, 179,197, 209
    Stärken und Schwächen 67
    Statistik, deskriptive 89
    Stichproben 83
    Strategien abnehmergerichtete 130
    absatzmittlergerichtete 135
    konkurrenzgerichtete 131
    wachstumsbezogene 129
    Strategien der Marktbearbeitung 130
    Strategieprofil 143
    strategische Analyse 97
    strategische Geschäftseinheiten 122
    strategische Geschäftsfelder 122
    strategische Kontrolle 216
    strategische Überwachung 216
    strategisches Controlling 215
    strategischer Würfel 142f strategisches Management 58
    strategisches Marketing 107
    Sustainable Tourism 35
    SWOT-Analyse 97
    System Tourismus 93
    Systemorientierung 46
    Tagesreisen 23, 27
    taktisches Marketing 148
    Top-down 209
    Total Quality Management 72
    Tourism Satellite Account 26
    Tourismus 20
    Angebot 28
    Entwicklung 42
    Grundformen 22
    Nachfrage 21,24
    Wirkungen und Effekte 34
    Wirtschaftsfaktor 26
    Tourismusbetriebe 25
    Tourismusmarketing 42ff Tourismuswirtschaft 25, 28
    touristische Umfeldanalyse 93
    Trendstudie 94
    U
    Umweltanalyse 91
    Umweltsphären 92
    Uno-actu-Prinzip 49
    Unternehmensanalyse 66
    Unternehmensidentität 112
    Unternehmenskultur 58, 112
    Unternehmensleitbild 114
    Unternehmenspolitik 58, 110, 116
    Unternehmensvision 58, 109, 115
    Unternehmensziele 108,113,116
    Unternehmenszweck 109
    USP 122,138,152,197,203
    V
    Validität 79
    Verkaufsförderung 178
    Vertriebspolitik 165
    Vertriebswege im Tourismus 166
    Viral-Marketing 184
    Vors tellungsmarke ting 159
    w Wahrnehmungsmarketing 159
    Werbung 175
    Wertehierarchie 117
    Wettbewerb s vorteil 121
    Y
    Yield Management 162
    Z
    Zeitautonomie 15, 21
    Zielbeziehungen 119
    Zielgruppenorientierung 46
    Z-Strategie 127
    Zufallsauswahl 84
    Zusatzleistung 137,158
    Zusatznutzen 116, 150f, 196, 224