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<p>I Einleitung.- 1 Der Baustoff der Gesteine.- Entstehung der Elemente.- Schalenbau der Erde.- Minerale.- 2 Die Bestimmung gesteinsbildender Minerale.- Definition.- Mineralgliederung.- Mineraleigenschaften.- Gesteinsbildende Minerale.- 3 Einteilung und Entstehung der Gesteine.- Definition.- Geologische Systematik.- Geotechnische Systematik.- Plattentektonik.- Gesteinskreislauf.- Gesteinsvielfalt.- II Die Gesteine.- 4 Sedimente und Sedimentgesteine.- 4.1 Eigenschaften von Sedimenten und Sedimentgesteinen.- Sedimentäre Fazies.- Schichtung.- 4.2 Klastische Sedimente und Sedimentgesteine.- Korngrößenklassifikation.- Ansprache der klastischen Sedimentgesteine.- 4.3 Chemische Sedimentgesteine.- Entstehung.- Evaporite.- Weitere Chemische Sedimentgesteine.- 4.4 Biogene Sedimentgesteine.- Entstehung.- Karbonatgesteine.- Kieselige Sedimentgesteine.- Phosphatische Sedimentgesteine.- Organogene Sedimentgesteine.- Aufgaben.- 5 Magmatische Gesteine.- 5.1 Entstehung und Eigenschaften.- Entstehung.- Chemischer Charakter.- Magmatische Bildungsräume und Gefüge.- Vulkanische Förderprodukte.- 5.2 Das QAPF-Doppeldreieck ("Streckeisen-Diagramm").- 5.3 Feldansprache.- 5.4 Wichtige Magmatite im Bild.- Saure Magmatite.- Intermediäre Magmatite.- Basische Magmatite.- Ultrabasische Magmatite.- Aufgaben.- 6 Metamorphe Gesteine.- 6.1 Metamorphose.- 6.2 Eigenschaften metamorpher Gesteine.- Metamorphose und Tektonik.- Metamorphe Gefüge.- Kataklasite und Mylonite.- 6.3 Benennung metamorpher Gesteine.- 6.4 Die wichtigsten Metamorphite als Funktion von Ausgangsgestein und metamorpher Fazies.- Metamorphose von tonigen Gesteinen.- Metamorphose von granitischen Gesteinen.- Metamorphose von Karbonaten.- Metamorphose von basaltischen Gesteinen.- Metamorphose von Sandstein.- 6.5 Die Metamorphit-Nomenklatur nach IUGS.- 6.6 Spezielle Metamorphite.- Granulite.- Metasomatose.- Impaktmetamorphose.- Migmatite.- Serpentinite.- Aufgaben.- III Technische Gesteinskunde.- Lockergesteine (Boden).- 7.1 Technische Lockergesteinsansprache.- Summenkurven.- Lockergesteinsansprache in der geotechnischen Erkundung (nach DIN EN ISO 14688).- Ungleichförmigkeitsgrad.- Lockergesteinsansprache in der Bautechnik (nach DIN 18196).- Wassergehalt und Zustandsgrenzen.- Bodenklassen nach VOB (DIN 18300 und DIN 18311).- Lockergesteinsansprache in Land- und Forstwirtschaft (nach DIN 4220 und DIN 19682).- Lockergesteinsansprache im Landschaftsbau (nach DIN 18915).- 7.2 Technische Eigenschaften von Lockergesteinen.- 7.2.1 Laborbestimmte Eigenschaften.- Lagerungsdichte.- Proctordichte.- Spannung und Verformung.- Scherfestigkeit.- 7.2.2 Feldbestimmte Eigenschaften.- Drucksetzungslinien.- Auswertung von Sondierungen.- 7.3 Bohren in Lockergesteinen.- Bohrverfahren.- Bohrbarkeit von Lockergesteinen.- 7.4 Hydrogeologische Eigenschaften von Lockergesteinen.- Wasserkreislauf und Gestein.- Porosität und Permeabilität.- Durchlässigkeitsbeiwert.- Bestimmung von Durchlässigkeitsbeiwerten in Pumpversuchen.- Überschlägige Bestimmung von Durchlässigkeitsbeiwerten.- 7.5 Geophysikalische Eigenschaften von Lockergesteinen.- 7.6 Verwendung von Lockergesteinen.- Betonzuschlag.- Straßenbau.- Filtersand und Filterkies.- Deponiebau.- Aufgaben.- 8 Festgesteine (Fels).- 8.1 TechnischeFestgesteinsansprache.- Gestein, Fels und Gebirge.- Bautechnische Benennung vonFels nach DIN EN ISO 14689-1.- Felsklassifikation von Natursteinen.- 8.2 Technische Eigenschaften von Festgesteinen.- 8.2.1 Festigkeiten.- 8.2.2 Trennflächengefüge.- Arten von Trennflächen.- Häufigkeit der Trennflächen.- Raumlage von Trennflächen.- 8.3 Hydrogeologische Eigenschaften von Festgesteinen.- 8.4 Bohren in Festgesteinen.- Bohrverfahren.- Bohrbarkeit von Festgestein.- 8.5 Geophysikalische Eigenschaften von Festgesteinen.- Geophysik und Festgesteine.- Gravimetrie.- Geomagnetik.- Seismik.- Geophysikalische Bohrlochmessungen.- Geothermie.- 8.6 Verwendung von Festgesteinen.- 8.6.1 Brecherprodukte.- Straßenbau.- Schotterbett für Gleise.- 8.6.2 Werksteine.- Aufgaben.- 9 Darstellung von Gesteinen.- 9.1 Zeichen und Farben.- 9.2 Graphische Auswertung von Erkundungsergebnissen.- Bohrergebnisse.- Aufschlussdokumentation.- Kartierung.- Aufgaben.- 10 Lösungen der Aufgaben.- Literatur.- Zitierte Normen.- Kleines Lexikon der Gesteinsnamen.- Index.</p>