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Autoren:
Verlag:
Schlütersche Verlag Weitere Titel dieses Verlages anzeigen
Preface | 1 | |
Topographic Anatomy | ||
Chapter 1: Thoracic limb (A. Wünsche, R. Habel and K.-D. Budras) | ||
1. Skeleton of the thoracic limb..........................................................................................................2 B126 | ||
2. | Muscles and nerves of the shoulder, arm, and forearm | 4 |
3. | Cutaneous nerves, blood vessels, and lymph nodes of the thoracic limb | 6 |
4. | Vessels and nerves of the manus | 8 |
5.1 | nterdigital nerves and vessels, interossei, and fasciae of the manus | 10 |
6. | Synovial structures of the thoracic limb..............................................................................................................................12 B | 126 |
Chapter 2: Pelvic limb (A. Wünsche, R. Habel and K.-D. Budras) | ||
1. | Skeleton of the pelvic limb..................................................................................................................................................14 ? | 128 |
2. Lateral thigh and cranial crural muscles with their nerves ..............................................................................................16 B129 | ||
3. | Medial thigh and caudal crural muscles with their nerves ................................................................................................18 B | 129 |
4. | Cutaneous nerves, blood vessels, and lymph nodes of the pelvic limb | 20 |
5. | Arteries, veins, and nerves of the pes..................................................................................................................................22 B | 130 |
6. | Dermis of the hoof (Ch. Mülling and K.-D. Budras)..........................................................................................................24 ? | 131 |
7. | The hoof (ungula) (Ch. Mülling and K.-D. Budras)............................................................................................................26 ? | 131 |
8. | Synovial structures of the pelvic limb (Ch. Mülling and K.-D. Budras)..............................................................................28 ? | 134 |
Chapter 3: Head (R. Habel, and K.-D. Budras) | ||
1. | Skull and hyoid apparatus (R. Habel and K.-D. Budras) | 30 |
2. | Skull with teeth (R. Habel and K.-D. Budras)....................................................................................................................32 ? | 136 |
3. | Skull with paranasal sinuses and horns (R. Habel and K.-D. Budras)................................................................................34 B | 136 |
4. | Superficial veins of the head, facial n. (VII), and facial muscles (S. Buda and K.-D. Budras)..............................................36 | 1136 |
5. | Trigeminal n. (V3 and V2), masticatory mm., salivary gll., and lymphatic system (S. Buda and K.-D. Budras)..................38 ? | 136 |
6. Accessory organs of the eye (P. Simoens and K.-D. Budras)................................................................................................40 B137 | ||
7. | The eyeball (bulbus oculi) (P. Simoens and K.-D. Budras) | 42 |
8. | Nose and nasal cavities, oral cavity and tongue (S. Buda, R. Habel, and K.-D. Budras)....................................................44 B | 137 |
9. | Pharynx and larynx (S. Buda, R. Habel and K.-D. Budras)................................................................................................46 ? | 138 |
10. Arteries of the head and head-neck junction, the cran. nn. of the vagus group (IX-XI), and the hypoglossal n. (XII) | ||
(S. Buda and K.-D. Budras)................................................................................................................................................48 ? | 138 | |
Chapter 4: Central nervous system and cranial nerves | ||
1. | The brain (R. Habel and K.-D. Budras) | 50 |
2. | Cranial nerves I-V (S. Buda, H. Bragulla and K.-D. Budras)..............................................................................................52 ? | 139 |
3. | Cranial nerves VI-XII (S. Buda, H. Bragulla, and K.-D. Budras) | 54 |
4. | Spinal cord and autonomic nervous system (S. Buda and K.-D. Budras) | 56 |
Chapter 5: Vertebral column, thoracic skeleton, and neck (A. Wünsche, R. Habel and K.-D. Budras) | ||
1. | Vertebral column, ligamentum nuchae, ribs, and sternum ................................................................................................58 B | 140 |
2. | Neck and cutaneous muscles..............................................................................................................................................60 B | 140 |
3. | Deep shoulder girdle muscles, viscera and conducting structures of the neck....................................................................60 B | 140 |
Chapter 6: Thoracic cavity | ||
1. | Respiratory muscles and thoracic cavity with lungs (Ch. Mülling and K.-D. Budras)........................................................62 B | 141 |
2. | Heart, blood vessels, and nerves of the thoracic cavity (R. Habel and K.-D. Budras).................................64 B | 142 |
Chapter 7: Abdominal wall and abdominal cavity | ||
1 | The abdominal wall (R. Habel, A. Wünsche and K.-D. Budras)........................................................................................66 B | 143 |
2. | Topography and projection of the abdominal organs on the body wall ............................................................................68 B | 145 |
3. | Stomach with rumen, reticulum, omasum, and abomasum (A. Wünsche and K.-D. Budras)..............................................70 B | 146 |
4. | Blood supply and innervation of the stomach; lymph nodes and omenta (R. Habel, A. Wünsche and K.-D. Budras) .... 72 B | 147 |
5. | Spleen, liver, pancreas, and lymph nodes (P. Simoens, R. Habel and K.-D. Budras)............................................................74 B | 148 |
6. | Intestines with blood vessels and lymph nodes (P. Simoens, R. Habel and K.-D. Budras)..................................................76 B | 148 |
Chapter 8: Pelvic cavity and inguinal region, including urinary and genital organs | ||
1. Pelvic girdle with the sacrosciatic lig. and superficial structures in the pubic and inguinal regions | ||
(R. Habel and K.-D. Budras)..............................................................................................................................................78 B | 149 | |
2. | Inguinal region with inguinal canal, inguinal lig., and prepubic tendon (R. Habel and K.-D. Budras)................................80 B | 150 |
3. | Lymphatic system, adrenal glands, and urinary organs (K.-D. Budras and A. Wünsche)....................................................82 B | 150 |
4. | Arteries, veins, and nerves of the pelvic cavity (A. Wünsche and K.-D. Budras) | 84 |
5. | Female genital organs (H. G. Liebich and K.-D. Budras)....................................................................................................86 B | 150 |
6. | The udder (H. Bragulla, H. König, and K.-D. Budras)........................................................................................................88 B | 154 |
7. | The udder with blood vessels, lymphatic system, nerves, and development (H. Bragulla, H. König, and K.-D. Budras) . . 90 B | 155 |
8. | Male genital organs and scrotum (R. Habel and K.-D. Budras)..........................................................................................92 B | 156 |
9. | Perineum, pelvic diaphragm, ischiorectal fossa, and tail (R. Habel and K.-D. Budras) | 94 |
Anatomical aspects of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) | ||
(S. Buda, K.-D. Budras, T. Eggers, R. Fries, R. Habel, G. Hildebrandt, K. Rauscher, and P. Simoens) | 96 | |
Special Anatomy, Tabular Part | ||
1. | Myology | 98 |
2. | Lymphatic system | 113 |
3. | Peripheral nervous system | 119 |
Contributions to Clinical-Functional Anatomy | 126 | |
Applied anatomy of the carcass (K.-D. Budras, R. Fries, and R. Berg) | 159 | |
References | 161 | |
Index | 168 | |
A
Abdomen, "papple" form 147, 148
Abdominal muscles 111
Abdominal organs 68
transrectal palpation 159
Abdominal wall 66, 143 ff dorsolateral 68
layers 144
ventrolateral 68
Abdominocentesis 146
Abomasum abomasal folds 70
abomasal groove 70
angle 68, 70
body 68, 70
fundus 68, 70
greater curvature 70
lesser curvature 70
parietal surface 70
pyloric antrum 70
pyloric canal 70
pyloric part 68, 70
pylorus 70
visceral surface 70
Accessory genital glands 158
ampulla of the ductus deferens 92
bulbourethral gland 92
prostate 92
body 92
disseminate part 92
vesicular gland 92
Accessory organs of eye 40
Achilles bursa 136
Achilles tendon insertion 135
rupture 129
Acromion 2
Actinobacillosis 138
Actinomyces bovis 136
Actinomycosis 136
Adenohypophysis, control of
reproduction 150
Adhesion interthalamic 50
preputial 157
Adrenal glands 82
control of reproduction 151
Age indicated by teeth 32
Amniotic sac 153
Amniotic vesicle 153
Ampulla, rectal 158
Amyloid nephrosis 150
Amyloidose 150
Anal triangle 94
Anesthesia epidural 144, 145
dorsolumbar, segmental 144
local, of the paralumbar fossa 144
paravertebral distal 144
proximal 144
retrobulbar 137
Angle, iridocorneal 42
Aorta 20
Apex cecal 148
linguae 44
Aqueduct, cerebral 50
Arch deep palmar 6
palatoglossal 6
palatopharyngeal 44, 46
supf. palmar 46
Area cribrosa 42
Artery(ies) abdominal aorta 84
accessory reticular 72
adrenal br. 72
alveolar, inf. 36
of angle of eye 36
antebrachial cran. supf. 5, 6, 9
deep 6
Aorta 20
arch 64
auricular, caudal 36, 48
axillary 6
bicarotid trunk 64
bicipital 4, 6
brachial 6
deep brachial 6
brachiocephalic trunk 64
168 _
bronchoesophageal bronchial branch 64
esophageal branch 64
carotid common 48, 60
external 36, 48
internal 48, 50
carpal dorsal br. 5
dorsal network 6
caudal epigastric 78
caudal gluteal 84
caudal mesenteric 76
caudal pancreaticoduodenal 76
caudal rectal 94
caudal superficial epigastric 84
caudal vesical 84
cecal, antimesenteric ileal br 76
celiac 72
choroid 43
choroidoretinal 42
ciliary 42
circle, major, of iris 42
circumflex humeral 6
scapular 7
of the clitoris 84, 94
collateral radial 5, 6
collateral ulnar 4, 6
common carotid 36, 60, 64
common digital dorsal 6, 8
palmar 6, 8
conjunctival 42
cornual 34, 36, 39
coronary left 64
paraconal interventricular br. 64
circumflex br. 64
subsinuosal interventricular br.
64
right 64
costocervical trunk 64
cranial mesenteric, pancreatic brr. 76
cranial gluteal 84
cranial rectal 76
cranial vesical 84
deep cervical 64
deep circumflex iliac 82, 84
deep femoral 84
deep ilium circumflex 144
digital abaxial, plantar 22
axial, plantar 22
common, plantar 22
dorsal 10
palmar 8, 10
dorsal labial 94
dorsal metatarsal 22, 129
dorsal nasal 36
dorsal pedal 22
dorsal perineal 94
mammary branch 84
dorsal scapular 64
of the ductus deferens 84
episcleral 43
ethmoidal 42
external iliac 82, 84
external pudendal 78, 84
facial 36, 48, 138
palpation of the pulse 138
femoral 20, 78
caudal 20
circumflex 20
deep 20
gastric left 72
right 72
gastroepiploic 72
genicular, descending 20
gluteal 20
of the head 48
hepatic 72
ileal 76
ileocolic colic brr. 76
mesenteric ileal br. 76
iliac 20
circumflex, deep 20
iliolumbar 84
infraorbital 36
interdigital 10, 22
interlobar 82
internal iliac 82, 84, 94, 134
internal pudendal 84, 94
internal thoracis 64
of iris 43
jejunal 76
lacrimal 42
laryngeal 48
lateral nasal 36
left colic 76
lingual 36, 48
linguofacial trunk 36, 39, 48
main artery of digits: manus vs.
pes 10
malar 36
mammary caudal 84, 90
cranial 84, 90
masseteric br. 36, 48
maxillary 36, 39, 48
median 6, 8, 9
median caudal 94
mental 36
mesenteric caudal 76
cranial 76, 148
metacarpal 6, 10
middle colic 76
middle rectal 84, 94
obturator 84
occipital 48
ophthalmic 36, 42
ovarian 84
uterine branch 84
palmar, deep 6
palpebral 36
pedal, dorsal 20
of the penis of the bulb 84
deep 84
dorsal 84
pharyngeal, ascending 48
phrenic 72
plantar 20, 22
deep plantar (metatarsal) 22
plantar arch, deep 20
popliteal 20
prostatic 94
branch to the ductus deferens 84
urethral branch 84
pudendal, internal 21
pudendoepigastric trunk 84
radial 6, 8
supf. br. 9
rete mirabile ophthalmic 42
rostral epidural 42
reticular 72
retinal 42
right colic 76
ruminal 72
sacral, median 21
saphenous 20
saphenous, medial 21
caudal br. 22
rete calcaneum 22
lateral plantar 22
dist. deep plantar arch 22
dist. perforating brr. 22
prox. deep plantar arch 22
prox. perforating brr. 22
medial plantar 22
deep brr. 22
supf. brr. 22
sigmoideal 76
splenic 72
subclavian left 64
right 64
sublingual 36, 48
submental 36
subscapular 6
superficial cervical 64
superficial temporal 39, 48
supraorbital 36, 42
suprascapular 7
thoracic, external 6
thoracodorsal 7
thyroid 48
tibial 20
caudal 20
cranial 20
transverse cubital 6
transverse facial 36
ulnar, supf. palmar br. 9
umbilical 82, 84
of upper lip 36
urethral 84
uterine 84, 151
vaginal 84
urethral branch 84
uterine branch 84, 94
ventral perineal 84
mammary branch 94
vestibular 84
Arthritis, septic, fetlock joint 127
Arthrocenthesis, hock joint 135
Arthrosis hip joint 134
Articulatio, see Joint 12, 28
Atelectasis 141
Atlanto-occipital space 140
Atlas 58
dorsal arch 58
dorsal tubercle 58
ventral arch 58
ventral tubercle 58
Atrial septum defect 142
Auscultation of the heart 143
of the lung 141
Autonomic nerves 72
Autonomic nervous system 56, 84
afferents 56
efferents 56
parasympathetic part 56
sympathetic part 56
Autoregulation feedback control
system, hormonal 151
Axis 58
dens 58
lateral vertebral foramen 58
of the pelvis 149
Biocybernetic regulation system 152
Biorhythmus circadian 151
seasonal 151
Birth, approaching 149
Birth canal 149
Blood supply of the penis 84
of the udder 84
of the uterus 84
Blood-udder barrier 156
Body
of the abomasum 148
of the epididymis 156
of the ilium, fracture 134
of the mandible, actinomycosis 136
Bone(s) basisphenoid 31
carpal 2
caudal [coccygeal] vertebrae hemal arches 58
hemal process 58
vertebral canal 58
cervical vertebrae cran. articular process 58
caud. articular process 58
dorsal tubercle 58
spinous process 58
transverse process 58
ventral lamina 58
ventral tubercle 58
concha, nasal 33, 44
cribriform plate 33
crista galli 33
digital of manus 2
of pes 15
ethmoid 33
facial 31
frontal 30
heart 64
hip, sciatic spine 78
hyoid (see hyoid apparatus) 30
ilium auricular surface 78
gluteal surface 78
greater sciatic foramen 78
greater sciatic notch 78
iliac surface 78
psoas tubercles 78
sacropelvic surface 78
tuber coxae 78
wing 78
incisive 30, 33
interparietal 30, 33
ischium arch 78
lesser sciatic foramen 78
lesser sciatic notch 78
processes 78
tuber 78
lacrimal 30
lumbar vertebrae spinous process 58
transverse processes 58
mandible 30, 33
maxilla 31
maxillary 30
metacarpal 2, 3
metatarsal 14, 129
nasal 30
navicular 2
neurocranial 33
occipital 30, 33
palatine 31, 33
parietal 30, 33
pedal fracture 134
suspensory apparatus 131
pelvic girdle 78
presphenoid 31
pterygoid 31, 33
pubic acetabulum 78
lunar surface 78
greater part 78
lesser part 78
dorsal tubercle 78
iliopubic eminence 78
obturator foramen 78
pelvic symphysis 78
sciatic spine 78
symphyseal crest 78
ventral tubercle 78
ribs asternal 58
head 58
knee [genu costae] 58
sternal 58
tubercle 58
sacral vertebrae 58
dorsal sacral foramina 58
intermediate sacral crest 58
median sacral crest 58
sacral promontory 58
sesamoid distal 2
metatarsal 14
of pes 15
proximal 2
sphenoid 31
sternum manubrium sterni 58
sternebrae 58
xiphoid process 58
tarsal 14
temporal 31
squamous part 33
tympanic part 33
of thoracic limb 2
thoracic vertebrae cranial articulary process 58
mamillary process 58
spinous process 58
wither 58
turbinates 33
vomer 31, 33
zygomatic 30
Bovine spongiform encephalopathy see
BSE 96
Bovine viral diarrhea 154
Brachial plexus 4, 120
Brachydont 32
Brain 50, 51
base of 51
median section 51
Bronchoscopy 142
Bronchus, tracheal 142
BSE
diagnosis 96
pathways of infection 96
rapid test 97
signs 96
transmission 97
Bulb, olfactory 50
Bulla of concha 45
lacrimal 31, 35
tympanic 33
Bullock rearing 150
Burdizzo forceps 150
Bursa(ae) calcaneal 16
of digits 11
distal bicipital 16
podotrochlear 132
retrocalcaneal 136
subcutaneous calcaneal 136
hock region 135
precarpal4
presternal 140
synovial iliac 28
infrapatellar 29
ischial 28
navicular 27
of pelvic limb 28
subcutaneous calcaneal 28
of lat. malleolus 28
subtendinous of biceps femoris, distal 28
calcaneal 136
calcaneal, of supf. dig. flexor 28
of thoracic limb 12
trochanteric [prox. bicipital] 16
of biceps femoris 28, 129
of gluteus accessorius 28
of gluteus medius 28
Bursitis precarpal 127
of the subcutaneous bursa of the Achilles tendon 136
of the subtendinous bursa of the Achilles tendon 136
of the trochanteric bursa 129
BVD (bovine viral diarrhea) 154
C
Calcaneus 14
Calvaria 30
Calving 153
Canal(s) carpal 4, 6, 8
condylar 31
facial 33
hypoglossal 30
infraorbital 31, 34
inguinal 150
lacrimal 34
mandibular 33
metacarpal 2
optic 30, 33
palatine 31
of Schlemm (see venous plexus of sclera) 42
supraorbital 30, 34
tarsal 14
Canine teeth 32
Carcasse beef cuts 159
front quarter 159
hind quarter 159
Cartilage(s) arytenoid 46, 138
cricoid 46
epiglottic 46
of larynx 46
nasal 44, 45
scapular 2
thyroid 46
Caruncle(s) sublingual 44
of uterus 86
Castration, bloodless 150
Cauda equina 56
Cavity abdominal 143 ff cardiac, of the fetus 153
glenoid 3
infraglottic 46
nasal 44
oral 44
pelvic 149
pericardial, puncture 143
pleural see Pleural cavity 142
thoracic 62, 141
Cecocolic orifice 76
Cecum 68
apex 76
body 76
Cells of conchal bullae 45
Cement 32
Central nervous system, control of
reproduction 150
Centrum tendineum perinei 94
Cerebellum 47, 50
Cerebrospinal fluid, collection 140, 144
Cerebrum 47, 50
Cervical mucosa of uterus, longitu- dinal folds 86
Cervix uteri 86, 153
duplex 153
Cestode larvae 136
Chambers of eyeball 42
Cheek teeth 32
Chiasm, optic 51
Choanae 31, 46
Choroid 42
Chronic wasting disease (CWD) 97
Ciliary body 42
crown 42
processes 42
ring 42
Cisterna chyli 72, 74, 76, 82
Claw 131
capsule 132
infectious disease 132
non-infectious disease 132
ulcers 133
vascular system 132
Claw mechanism 132
Cleft, glottic 46
Clitoris fossa clitoridis 86
glans 86
prepuce 86
Cloaca 154
Cochlea, tibial 14
Colon 68, 76
ascending 68
central flexure 68
centrifugal gyri 68
centripetal gyri 68
descending 68, 76
distal loop 68
proximal loop 68
sigmoid 68
spiral loop 68
transverse 76
Commissure, rostral 51
Concha(e) ethmoid 44
nasal 34, 41, 45
Condyle of femur 14
of humerus 2
occipital 30
of tibia 14
Conjunctiva 40
examination 137
Constriction, bronchial 141
Cor 64
Cord, spinal 51
Cornea 42
Corpus callosum 51
cavernosum 92
luteum 152
graviditatis 153
degeneration 153
spongiosum 82, 92
Cortex, cerebral 50
Cotyledons 86
Cranium 30
Crest facial 30
frontal, external 31
of humerus 3
iliac 134
fracture 134
intertrochanteric 15
of major tubercle 2
orbitosphenoid 31
pterygoid 30, 40
supracondylar 2
temporal 31
Creutzfeldt-Jacob-Disease 97
Crus, cerebral 50, 51
Cryptorchism bilateral 156
unilateral 156
Cushions, subcutaneous, digital 131, 132
Cutaneous muscles 106
Cysto-uretero-pyelonephritis 150